Creative Problem Solving

Frameworks to enhance creativity and solve complex problems effectively through systematic approaches.

Core Problem-Solving Approaches

1. First Principles Thinking

Break problems down to their fundamental truths and build up from there, rather than reasoning by analogy.

Process:

1. Identify assumptions
2. Break down to basics
3. Create new solutions from fundamentals

Example: SpaceX reduced rocket costs by questioning the assumption that rockets must be expensive.

2. Lateral Thinking

Approaching problems from unexpected angles and perspectives to find innovative solutions.

Techniques:

• Random word association
• Perspective shifting
• Constraint removal
• Alternative uses

3. Divergent & Convergent Thinking

Generate many possibilities before narrowing to the best solutions.

• Divergent: Brainstorm without judgment
• Convergent: Evaluate and select best options

Advanced Techniques

4. Inversion

Flip problems around by focusing on what to avoid rather than what to pursue.

Application: Instead of "How to succeed?" ask "How to avoid failure?"

5. Abstraction & Analogy

Connect seemingly unrelated domains to find novel approaches to challenges.

Examples:

• Velcro (inspired by burr seeds)
• Assembly line (inspired by slaughterhouse)
• Biomimicry in engineering

Implementation Framework

Problem Definition Phase

1. State the problem clearly
2. Identify constraints
3. Question assumptions
4. Reframe if necessary

Solution Generation Phase

1. Use divergent thinking
2. Apply multiple frameworks
3. Seek diverse perspectives
4. Document all ideas

Evaluation Phase

1. Set evaluation criteria
2. Test assumptions
3. Consider implementation challenges
4. Select best solutions

"The problem is not that there are problems. The problem is expecting otherwise and thinking that having problems is a problem." - Theodore Rubin